A panic attack is a sudden and intense feeling of fear or anxiety that can arise for a variety of reasons depending on the individual. The things that trigger a panic attack for one person may anxiety disorder very different than the triggers for someone else but one thing that all panic attacks have in common is that there is no real danger or physical threat to the person suffering from the attack. This article will go over some strategies for dealing with panic attacks.
An important thing to know in order to cope with a panic attack is to know the symptoms. The symptoms that people feel when experiencing a panic attack are often mistaken for other, more serious medical conditions. People suffering from anxiety may experience symptoms such as sweating profusely, dizziness, nausea, shortness of breath, and chest pains. If you're having a panic attack you're already experiencing a great deal of anxiety and if you believe that you are having a heart attack then the anxiety will be far worse. Knowing that the symptoms are related to the attack and not a life-threatening medical condition will help to alleviate some of the stress.
Another strategy for dealing with panic attacks is to eat a healthy diet and get regular exercise. Regular exercise releases endorphins which are hormones that gives sort of a natural high and help you to relax and reduce stress. It might also be a good idea to try to eliminate caffeine from your diet because for many people caffeine can trigger and/or intensify a panic attack.
Some other effective methods for dealing with a panic attack include:
Controlling your breathing - breath slowly in through the nose and out through the mouth breathing deeply from the diaphragm. This will help you to relax and will also balance the levels of oxygen and carbon dioxide in your bloodstream.
Acknowledging and accepting the panic attack - recognize the fact that you are having a panic attack and realize that you are in no real danger and that the attack will pass and be over in a few minutes. Don't try to fight the feelings, just accept the feelings and allow some time to pass.
Internal monologue - you can repeat a number of "coping statements" to yourself to help yourself remain calm and get through the panic attack. You can say things to yourself like "no one has ever died from a panic attack." "I am frightened but I can deal with this." "I am anxious but this will pass." These types of statements will help you to acknowledge and accept your panic attacks and also help you to remain calm and allow time to pass. Panic attacks usually only last for a few minutes and after that time has passed you will feel calm and relaxed.
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